Beyond the Stunning Guggenheim: Rich History, Vibrant Art, and Delicious Cuisine

A. About Bilbao

Nickname: El Botxo (The Hole)

Situated on the estuary of the River Nervión Bilbao in northern Spain is a splendid example of successful city planning.

From a gritty industrial port town 30 years ago, it developed into a highly attractive tourist destination with around 345,000 inhabitants and a wonderful atmosphere.

The main draw is obviously the titanium-covered Guggenheim Museum by the famous architect Frank Gehry. If you want to see great paintings (classic or modern) the Fine Arts Museum with its carefully assembled collection might be an even better choice.

Best Things to do in Bilbao

The Good

The fascinating Guggenheim Museum is for many the main reason to visit Bilbao, but once you're there this enchanting city offers various other attractions like large pedestrian zones (mainly in the lively old town), solid shopping, and of course incredible tasty Basque food (the pintxos!).

Furthermore, the biggest city in the Basque country provides great options for nearby excursions and the transport system with a stylish modern metro is excellent.

Negative Aspects

Fortunately, Bilbao has no noticeable weaknesses!


B. Best Things to Do in Bilbao in 2024 (Detailed List with Photos and Information)

In total, we count more than twenty sights in Bilbao. The following sights contribute to a score of 6.25/10 in this most important category:

# Guggenheim Museum 8 4.1 out of 5 stars

Europe’s titanium-covered highlight of modern architecture by the famous Canadian American architect Frank Gehry still looks incredibly modern even if it was inaugurated back in 1997.

The Guggenheim Museum, one of the world's most spectacular buildings that you should appreciate from all angles, contains a collection of 20th-century American and European art and temporary exhibitions of modern art. 

Show top 5 artworks (click here)

Modern Art Museum | Modern Architecture Gallery Space: 11,000 m2 / 120,000 ft2 | Galleries: 21 | Established: 1997 | Visitors (2018): 1,265,756

Best Things to Do in Bilbao

# Fine Arts Museum 6 3.1 out of 5 stars

Spain's second-largest collection after the Prado in Madrid (more than 10,000 works including 1,500 paintings, four hundred sculptures, and more than 6,500 works on paper) contains an extraordinary variety of carefully chosen artworks from 12th century to 20th-century pop art.

Don’t miss the exceptional modern and contemporary art on the 2nd Floor.

Show top 5 paintings (click here)

Art Museum (Ancient-Modern Art) Gallery Space: 5,089 m2 / 54,777 ft2 | Galleries: 33 | Artworks on Display: ca. 600 | Established: 1914 | Visitors (2017): 314 987

(Click on images to open in lightbox)

# Casco Viejo (Old Town) 6 3.1 out of 5 stars

Bilbao’s compact and atmospheric old quarter, situated separated from the rest of the town on the east side of the River Nervión, is full of charming, pedestrianized streets, mouthwatering pintxos (Basque tapas) bars, and plenty of small shops, museums, and churches.

Highlights include the central Catedral de Santiago, the fine square Plaza Nueva as well as Iglesia de San Antón next to Mercado de la Ribera.

City District

Best Things to Do in Bilbao

 

# Funicular Artxanda and Mount Artxanda 6 3.1 out of 5 stars

Take the cable railway to the top of the 300 m-high (984 ft) Mount Artxanda for spectacular views over Bilbao's urban landscape including (of course) the eye-catching Guggenheim Museum. 

Funicular Railway | Viewpoint

Best Things to Do in Bilbao

# Zubizuri White Bridge 5 2.5 out of 5 stars

Opened to the public in 1997, this stylish white suspension footbridge, designed by the well-known architect Santiago Calatrava, elegantly spans the Nervión River.

Bridge | Modern Architecture Opened: 1997 | Architect: Santiago Calatrava

Best Things to Do in Bilbao

 

# Azkuna Zentroa 4 2 out of 5 stars

This old warehouse has been renovated under the lead of the famous French designer Philippe Starck in 2010 to become one of Bilbao's most pulsating cultural places.

There are forty-three individually designed columns, giant screens, illuminated benches, and a transparent rooftop swimming pool, which can be seen from below.

Modern Building multi-purpose venue

Best Things to Do in Bilbao

 

# Parque Doña Casilda de Iturrizar 4 2 out of 5 stars

Bilbao’s main park is adorned with Neoclassical statues, a pergola, lovely fountains, and a duck pond.

Park Land Area: 0.085 km2 / 21 acres | Created: 1907

Best Things to Do in Bilbao

 

# Begoña Sanctuary 4 2 out of 5 stars

This important 16th-century pilgrimage church overlooks the Old Town from a picturesque hilltop with wonderful views over Bilbao.

Church

Best Things to Do in Bilbao, 8) Begona Sanctuary

 

# Ribera Market 4 2 out of 5 stars

With a surface area of 10,000 square meters, this characteristic building on the right bank of the Nervión River is regarded as Europe's largest covered market.

Indoor Market

Best Things to Do in Bilbao, Ribera Market

 

#10 | Bilbao Maritime Museum 4 2 out of 5 stars

Located directly under the Euskalduna Bridge, this museum presents Bilbao’s past as a shipbuilding and seafaring center.

Museum

Best Things to Do in Bilbao, Bilbao Maritime Museum

Scoring and Icons Legend (Click here for detailed information)

10 = top-10 sight in the world

9 = world-class  

8 = outstanding

7 = excellent 

6 = impressive

5 = interesting

4 = decent

3 = mediocre

2 = bad

1 = abysmal

🌍 = World Heritage Site

= Excursion

C. Other Notable Sights and Attractions in Bilbao

#11 | Bilbao-Abando Train Station 4 2 out of 5 stars

Renowned for its architecture, the station features a striking glass canopy, blending functionality with aesthetic appeal.

Train Station

by Jordi Payà / CC BY-SA 2.0

#12 | Palacio Euskalduna  4 2 out of 5 stars

Palacio Euskalduna in Bilbao is a cutting-edge venue renowned for its modern architecture, extensive facilities, and role as a cultural and conference hub.

Conference Center and Concert Hall

by Fred Romero / CC BY-SA 2.0

    • Basque health department building (Modern Building) 4
    • Teatro Arriaga (Opera House)4
    • City Hall 3
    • Palacio de la Diputacion 3
    • Euskal Museoa Bilbao Museo Vasco (Museum) 3
    • Plaza Nueva (Square) 3
    • Plaza Moyua (Square) 3

D. Best Day Trips and Excursions from Bilbao

VIZCAYA BRIDGE 6 3.2 out of 5 stars

Vizcaya Bridge is a historic marvel, celebrated for its status as the first transporter bridge and its blend of innovative design elements that continue to captivate visitors today.

Historic Bridge 🌍 World Heritage Site: since 2006 | Distance from Bilbao: 13 km

by Javier Mediavilla Ezquibela / CC BY-SA 3.0

San Sebastian 7 3.2 out of 5 stars

The beautiful Basque seaside resort San Sebastian is easily one of the most charming and atmospheric cities in Spain.

The city possesses without a doubt one of the finest city beaches in Europe.

City Distance from Bilbao: 101 km

Best Things to do in San Sebastian

by worldcitiesranking.com / CC BY-SA 3.0

Vitoria-Gasteiz 6 3.2 out of 5 stars

Vitoria-Gasteiz boasts a well-preserved medieval old town, featuring charming narrow streets, historic churches such as the Cathedral of Santa María, and the impressive Renaissance-style Palace of the Provincial Council.

City  Distance from Bilbao: 62 km

by worldcitiesranking.com / CC BY-SA 3.0

Gaztelugatxe 5 3.2 out of 5 stars

Gaztelugatxe is a picturesque islet off the coast of Spain, renowned for its historic chapel, challenging staircase, and scenic views that have captivated visitors and filmmakers alike.

Islet  Distance from Bilbao: 35 km

Eduardo Miranda / CC BY-SA 4.0

Guernica (City, 35 km from Bilbao) 5


E. Top 10 List of the Best Things to Do in Bilbao (including close-by excursions)

For an optimal three-day stay in the charming city of Bilbao, we highly recommend visiting these top ten must-see attractions:

Guggenheim Museum 8

  San Sebastian (City, 101 km) 7

Fine Arts Museum 6

🌍 VIZCAYA BRIDGE (13 km) 6

 Casco Viejo (Old Town) 6

  Vitoria-Gasteiz (City, 62 km) 6

Funicular Artxanda and Mount Artxanda 6

Zubizuri White Bridge 5

 Azkuna Zentroa (Modern Building) 4

Begoña Sanctuary 4