by Omnespsx (cropped) / [CC BY-SA 4.0
Colonial Splendor, Modern Charms, and Coastal Beauty
Table of Contents
A. About Lima
Nickname: The City of the KingsAt first glance, Lima may look like a loud, chaotic, and gritty city.
But taking a closer look you’ll discover elegant colonial architecture, fascinating museums, beautiful palaces, flourishing modern districts, and fine beaches.
In addition, you'll find interesting archeological sites both within and around the city.
➕ The Good
Lima enjoys, first of all, a scenic location overlooking the Pacific Ocean with several hills, and enjoys on top of that excellent climatic conditions, although it is frequently foggy.
Furthermore, the city scores solidly for its sights.
Prices in Lima are low.
Finally, the nightlife is vibrant.
➖ Negative Aspects
Lima is a very polluted city with a poor environmental record. During winter, Peru's capital suffers from smog.
Lima is rated rather poor for its safety. There is not much violent crime, but standard safety precautions are recommended due to the frequent existence of petty crime.
B. Best Things to Do in Lima in 2025 (Detailed List with Photos and Information)
In total, we counted more than forty sights in Lima. The following sights contribute to a solid score of 6.45/10 in this most important category:
# HISTORIC CENTRE 7
Inscribed on the UNESCO World Heritage list in 1988, the charming historic heart of Lima is packed with fine buildings from the colonial era.
City District 🌍 World Heritage Site: since 1988
by KimonBerlin/ CC BY-SA 2.0
# IGLESIA Y CONVENTO SAN FRANCISCO 6
This impressive colonial church contains a library and spectacular catacombs.
Church 🌍 World Heritage Site: since 1988
by BrunoLocatelli / CC BY-SA 4.0
# Museo de Oro (Gold Museum) 6
This private museum houses fascinating gold ceremonial objects from pre-Columbian times as well as a sizable collection of different weapons from across the globe.
by Manuel González Olaechea / CC BY-SA 3.0
# PLAZA DE ARMAS 5
Located at the heart of Lima's historic center, this broad square is lined with remarkable colonial edifices such as the cathedral, the Archbishop's Palace, or the Palacio del Gobierno.
Square 🌍 World Heritage Site: since 1988
by Murray Foubister / CC BY-SA 2.0
# TORRE TAGLE PALACE 5
Considered one of the most magnificent buildings in South America, this two-story building is flanked by two impressive carved wooden balconies.
Palace 🌍 World Heritage Site: since 1988 | Constructed: 1730
by Capomo81 / CC BY-SA 4.0
# SAN PEDRO CHURCH (IGLESIA DE SAN PEDRO) 5
Built by the Jesuits in the 17th-century, this Baroque church features a majestic facade, well-maintained altars decorated in gold leaf, and Moorish-style carvings.
Church 🌍 World Heritage Site: since 1988
by Jonathan.adrianzen / CC BY-SA 4.0
# Cathedral of Lima 5
This beautiful cathedral, Lima’s most iconic building, contains within its walls fourteen side chapels, the tomb of the famous Spanish conquistador Francisco Pizarro, and the museum of religious art.
Roman Catholic Cathedral Completed: 1649
by Avodrocc / CC BY-SA 2.0
# Magic Water Circuit 4
Opened in 2007 after a hefty investment of US$13 million, the Magic Water Circuit in Lima features thirteen illuminated fountains. It is one of the largest water fountain parks in the world.
Park with Fountains Opened: 2007
by Avodrocc / CC BY-SA 2.0
#10 | Miraflores 4
This residential and upscale shopping district on cliffs above the ocean features modern glass-and-steel commercial buildings and some fine old colonial homes.
by Avodrocc / CC BY-SA 2.0
C. Other Notable Sights and Attractions in Lima
#11 | Bridge of Sighs (Puente de los Suspiros) 4
Built in the 19th century, the Bridge of Sighs is a wooden bridge adorned with intricate latticework, providing stunning views of the surrounding area.
by Håkan Svensson / CC BY-SA 3.0
D. Best Day Trips and Excursions from Lima
Paracas National Reserve & Islas Ballestas 6
Paracas National Reserve, located on the southern coast of Peru, is a protected area renowned for its stunning desert landscape, rich biodiversity, and archaeological significance.
National Park 🌎 Distance from Lima: 230 km southeast
by Unukorno / CC BY-SA 3.0
E. Top 10 List of the Best Things to Do in Lima (including close-by excursions)
To sum things up, these are the ten best sights we recommend to you when visiting Lima for at least three entire days: